hintl / Sleep

Sleep, by the evidence

Supplements and habits for sleep, each scored by the strength of the published research behind it — study counts, participant totals, and the direction of the evidence, not marketing claims.

30items

supplements & habits

94studies

reviewed

42,549participants

across those studies

hintl editorial team / Sleep Research Desk

Sleep genre desk — research review

How the Evidence Score is calculated

For Sleep, the studies with the strongest track record so far are chamomile (93/100, 4 studies), lavender (90/100, 5 studies), and physical activity (79/100, 2 studies) (hintl Evidence Score, as of October 2026).

Evidence for bedroom temperature and hops humulus lupulus is still limited.

Research data last updated: |How this works

Same topic, very different evidence

Even within one topic, how strongly the research backs each option varies widely. Here's what the numbers show.

Ranked by strength of evidence

Tap any item to see the studies behind its score.

93/100

Confidence: high

chamomile

sleep quality4 studies1,017 participants

90/100

Confidence: high

lavender

sleep onset latency5 studies902 participants· 1 more outcome

79/100

Confidence: high

physical activity

sleep quality2 studies2,396 participants

79/100

Confidence: high

melatonin

sleep onset latency2 studies1,808 participants· 1 more outcome

79/100

Confidence: high

mindfulness intervention

sleep quality2 studies1,054 participants

79/100

Confidence: high

music listening

sleep quality2 studies1,101 participants

79/100

Confidence: high

valerian

sleep quality2 studies6,966 participants· 1 more outcome

74/100

Confidence: moderate

cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia

sleep quality2 studies16,513 participants

74/100

Confidence: moderate

magnesium

sleep quality2 studies3,964 participants· 1 more outcome

73/100

Confidence: high

L-theanine

sleep quality4 studies229 participants

71/100

Confidence: high

honey

sleep quality3 studies473 participants

69/100

Confidence: moderate

saffron

sleep quality2 studies499 participants

65/100

Confidence: moderate

kiwifruit

sleep quality4 studies48 participants

63/100

Confidence: moderate

tart cherry

sleep quality3 studies19 participants· 1 more outcome

60/100

Confidence: moderate

glycine

sleep onset latency4 studies46 participants· 1 more outcome

59/100

Confidence: moderate

ornithine

sleep quality2 studies243 participants

54/100

Confidence: moderate

hot bath timing

sleep quality2 studies90 participants

53/100

Confidence: moderate

blue light evening

sleep quality3 studies44 participants

52/100

Confidence: moderate

breathing exercises

sleep quality1 study347 participants

50/100

Confidence: moderate

GABA

sleep quality7 studies89 participants

46/100

Confidence: low

light exposure

sleep quality3 studies1,508 participants

42/100

Confidence: low

caffeine timing

sleep quality1 studyparticipant count not recorded

42/100

Confidence: low

passiflora

sleep quality1 study110 participants

42/100

Confidence: low

tryptophan

sleep quality1 studyparticipant count not recorded

42/100

Confidence: low

weighted blanket

sleep quality1 study50 participants

39/100

Confidence: low

casein hydrolysate

sleep quality1 study48 participants

39/100

Confidence: low

sleep regularity

sleep quality1 study19 participants

37/100

Confidence: low

Apocynum venetum

sleep quality1 studyparticipant count not recorded

28/100

Confidence: very low

hops humulus lupulus

sleep quality3 studies17 participants

26/100

Confidence: very low

bedroom temperature

sleep quality3 studies195 participants

Evidence Scores are computed mechanically from the published research (PubMed / Semantic Scholar / OpenAlex): study design, participant numbers, and consistency across studies. An LLM is used only to extract study data, never to decide a score.

This is research-based information, not medical advice, and not a diagnosis. Consult a qualified professional about your own situation.